Because you cannot take notes, you must develop a structural "mental map" while listening to lectures. Do not try to memorize every single word. Instead, actively categorize information as it arrives: What is the main topic?
Paying attention to signpost words (e.g., however, visual contrast, consequently, on the other hand ) to understand how a lecture is structured. Step-by-Step Practice Guide for Each Section Strategy for Part A: Look for the Second Speaker listening toefl itp practice
Provides in-depth strategies specifically for the 2026 academic talk format, including tips on note-taking. Because you cannot take notes, you must develop
You must track the narrative arc of the conversation, identifying the main problem introduced, the proposed solutions, and the specific details or outcomes agreed upon. Part C: Short Talks (12-13 Questions) Because you cannot take notes